- I can describe the toy my classmate prefers using pictures and words. (W.K.2, W.K.8, L.K.2c, L.K.2d)
These are the CCS Standards addressed in this lesson:
- W.K.2: Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to compose informative/explanatory texts in which they name what they are writing about and supply some information about the topic.
- W.K.8: With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question.
- L.K.2: Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
- L.K.2c: Write a letter or letters for most consonant and short-vowel sounds (phonemes).
- L.K.2d: Spell simple words phonetically, drawing on knowledge of sound-letter relationships.
Daily Learning Targets
Ongoing Assessment
- During Work Time A, as students draft their writing and drawings about a classmate's toy preferences, circulate and note progress toward the writing and language standards of this lesson (W.K.2, W.K.8, L.K.2c, L.K.2d).
Agenda
Agenda | Teaching Notes |
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1. Opening A. Song and Movement: "Little Ball" Song (5 minutes) 2. Work Time A. Drawing and Writing: Describing a Classmate's Toy Preference (20 minutes) B. Independent Writing: Describing a Classmate's Toy Preference (30 minutes) 3. Closing and Assessment A. Reflecting on Learning (5 minutes) |
Purpose of lesson and alignment to standards:
How this lesson builds on previous work:
Areas in which students may need additional support:
Down the road:
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In Advance
- Set up a document camera to display the "Little Ball" song and other documents throughout the lesson (optional).
- Prepare the Picture Story Paper: Teacher Model by writing it on chart paper.
- Distribute student materials for Work Times A and B (pencils, completed Toy Preference Interview Note-catcher: Student Version, and Performance Task Response Sheet: Student Version on clipboards) at students' seats in the whole group area. This helps to ensure a smooth transition for Work Time.
- Post: Learning target, Color Words anchor chart, Shape Words anchor chart, Size Words anchor chart, Texture Words anchor chart, and Classroom Toys anchor chart.
Tech and Multimedia
Consider using an interactive whiteboard or document camera to display lesson materials.
- Opening A: Video record the whole group singing the Little Ball song with actions and post it on a teacher webpage or on a portfolio app like Seesaw for students to listen to at home with families. Most devices (cell phones, tablets, laptop computers) come equipped with free video recording apps or software.
Supporting English Language Learners
Supports guided in part by CA ELD Standard K.I.C.10
Important points in the lesson itself
- The basic design of this lesson supports ELLs by systematically scaffolding tasks and providing opportunities to verbalize thinking before writing.
- As the lesson guides students step by step, ELLs may find it challenging to keep the same pace as other students. Students may also become restless working with their clipboards on the floor. If students become frustrated, allow them to stretch their legs periodically or to work at their desks. To minimize stress and stigma, remind the class that different children work at different paces.
Levels of support
For lighter support:
- As students write and verbalize information about their classmate's preference, challenge them to notice the s at the end of verbs expressed in the third person present simple tense. Provide some examples to practice with the tense. (Example: "I prefer to play with a ball, but Ms. Jones prefers to play with a yo-yo!")
For heavier support:
- For beginning proficiency students and those who have trouble working independently, consider completing the performance task in a small group as a shared writing experience.
Universal Design for Learning
- Multiple Means of Representation (MMR): Throughout this lesson, embed support for unfamiliar vocabulary by providing explanation and visual examples. This will help students make connections and support comprehension.
- Multiple Means of Action and Expression (MMAE): This lesson requires students to reflect on and use information they gathered on note-catchers in a previous lesson. Support students in processing this information by modeling a think-aloud with the note-catcher.
- Multiple Means of Engagement (MME): Students are asked to draw and label as well as to write sentences. As you model these tasks, support student engagement and developing writing confidence by emphasizing process and effort.
Vocabulary
Key: Lesson-Specific Vocabulary (L); Text-Specific Vocabulary (T)
Review:
- describe (L)
Materials
- Document camera (optional)
- "Little Ball" song (one to display)
- Letter from the Principal (from Lesson 1; one to display)
- Toy Preference Interview Note-catcher: Student Version (from Lessons 9-10)
- Toy Preference Interview Note-catcher: Teacher Model (from Lesson 8; one to display)
- Performance Task Response Sheet: Teacher Model (written on chart paper; one to display)
- Performance Task Response Sheet: Student Version (one per student)
- Clipboards (one per student)
- Pencils (one per student)
- Color Words anchor chart (begun in Unit 2, Lesson 2)
- Shape Words anchor chart (begun in Unit 2, Lesson 2)
- Size Words anchor chart (begun in Unit 2, Lesson 3)
- Texture Words anchor chart (begun in Unit 2, Lesson 3)
- Classroom Toys anchor chart (begun in Unit 2, Lesson 1)
- Toys and Play Word Wall (from Unit 1, Lesson 2)
Materials from Previous Lessons
New Materials
Assessment
Each unit in the K-2 Language Arts Curriculum has one standards-based assessment built in. The module concludes with a performance task at the end of Unit 3 to synthesize their understanding of what they accomplished through supported, standards-based writing.
Opening
Opening | Meeting Students' Needs |
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A. Song and Movement: "Little Ball" Song (5 minutes)
"Do any of you like to play with balls?" (Responses will vary.)
"How do the hand motions help you understand what the song is telling you?" (The song is about a ball that gets bigger and bigger, and as you sing it you make your hands bigger and bigger.)
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Work Time
Work Time | Meeting Students' Needs |
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A. Drawing and Writing: Describing a Classmate's Toy Preference (20 minutes)
"I can describe the toy my classmate prefers using pictures and words."
"How will the class share the information with the principal and other guests?" (through writing and pictures)
"What did you do to gather the information that is on these sheets?" (We interviewed each other.)
1. Think aloud about what you want to write given the information you gathered from the interview. Say: "I found out that Ms. Jones prefers paint. She told me that she likes the green paint the most because green is her favorite color. When I asked her how she likes to play with it, she said she likes to use the green paint to paint trees and grass and leaves." 2. Point to the parts of the note-catcher that include the different pieces of information (circled toy, name of interview subject) as you recall the information. 3. Sketch a face and label it "Ms. Jones" and point to the part of the note-catcher where the name is. 4. Think aloud as you sketch the basic shapes and labels to show the preferred toy. Say: "When I look at my note-catcher, I see that the paint looks like a rectangle, so I'm going to draw that. I see the word paint on my note-catcher, so I'm going to use that to help me label my drawing."
"What ideas can you share with me?" "How might you show your idea in writing and simple pictures?
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B. Independent Writing: Describing a Classmate's Toy Preference (30 minutes)
1. Point to the pictures and labels you drew of the guest's face and slowly think aloud the beginning of a clear sentence that expresses the meaning conveyed in the pictures: "Ms. Jones prefers ..." 2. Point to the pictures and labels you drew of the circled toys and slowly think aloud the remainder of a clear sentence that expresses the meaning conveyed in the pictures: "... to play with paints." 3. Repeat the full sentence fluently: "Ms. Jones prefers to play with paints."
1. Think aloud as you repeat the words in the sentence and listen for beginning and ending consonants. 2. As you complete one word, place your finger on the chart paper to model leaving a finger space between words. 3. Think aloud as you use the labels on your drawing to write the words in your sentence. 4. Model using the resources around the room to support writing the words in your sentence. 5. Read the full sentence back to students, pointing to each word as you read.
"Did you include your classmate's name?" "Does your writing include the toy he or she prefers to play with?" "Does your picture match your words and have labels?" |
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Closing & Assessments
Closing |
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A. Reflecting on Learning (5 minutes)
"Where is your classmate's name on your paper? Put your thumb on it." "Where is the name of the toy your classmate prefers on your paper? Put your thumb on it."
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